Johnnie rebecca carrs biography

After Rosa Parks was arrested for refusing to give up her bus seat to a white man, Johnnie Carr founded the Montgomery Improvement Association. Carr was a Civil Rights Movement leader from until her death. Her father, a local farmer named John, died when she was nine years old. Carr went to a private school for young Black females. Montgomery Industrial School for Girls was the original name.

During her time at the school, she became close friends with classmate Rosa McCauley, who would go on to become the iconic civil rights activist Rosa Parks. Carr married and had two children after the school closed in instead of returning home.

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In , she began her activist career by raising funds to pay for the legal representation of nine African-American defendants falsely accused of rape in a case known as the Scottsboro Trials. Carr was instrumental in the behind-the-scenes organization of the subsequent day boycott. She drove boycotters, fed protestors, and delivered speeches at rallies across the country.

The boycott ended in , when the Supreme Court decided to desegregate the Montgomery public transportation system.

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